WealthR · Free tools · Compound Interest Calculator UK
🇬🇧 UK · Compound growth & DRIP

Compound interest calculator (with dividend reinvestment)

See how a starting pot and regular contributions grow over time — and exactly what reinvesting your dividends adds versus spending them. Over decades the gap is bigger than almost anyone expects. Free, no signup, monthly compounding.

Your figures

Starting amount & monthly top-up
£
£
Years invested
20 years
110203040
Annual return (total)
Annual total return
% / yr
Of which, dividends
Dividend yield (part of the total return)
% / yr
If you reinvest (DRIP)
Dividends buy more units and compound
If you spend the dividends
Growth on price alone
Reinvesting adds
Extra, for one setting

 

How the two paths diverge over time
Dividends reinvested (DRIP) Dividends spent
⚖️ Information only, not financial advice. Figures use a constant assumed return and monthly compounding. Real returns are volatile and never arrive in a straight line; investments can fall as well as rise. WealthR is not authorised by the FCA.

See it on your real portfolio

This calculator uses fixed assumptions. WealthR Pro models compounding against your actual ISA, SIPP and general-account holdings — with real UK dividend tax and your own contributions — so the projection reflects your plan, not a generic example.

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How the maths works

Two scenarios, same money, one difference — whether the dividends are reinvested or taken as cash and spent.

1. Reinvested (DRIP)

FV = start × (1 + r)^years + monthly × [((1 + m)^(12·years) − 1) / m]

The full total return r compounds, because the dividends buy more units that themselves earn returns. m is the equivalent monthly rate, so contributions paid in through the year compound too.

2. Dividends spent

rₛ = r − dividend yield  →  the pot grows on price alone.

If the dividends are withdrawn and spent, only the price growth compounds. The pot still rises, just more slowly — and the two lines steadily pull apart. That gap is the whole return on doing nothing but flipping a setting.

The wrapper matters

Inside a Stocks & Shares ISA or SIPP the reinvested dividends are tax-free. In a taxable account they count as income the year they're paid (2026/27: first £500 free, then 8.75% or 33.75%), which quietly drags on the reinvested line — one reason the ISA usually comes first.

Why reinvesting wins so decisively

The reinvested line isn't a little higher — it's a different curve. Each reinvested dividend buys units that pay their own dividends, so the effect compounds on compounding. Early on the two paths look almost identical; the gap only becomes dramatic in the final third, which is exactly why starting early and leaving it alone matters more than picking the perfect fund.

Three things move the gap most: time (drag the years slider and watch the final third explode), the dividend yield (a higher-yielding, income-tilted portfolio has more to reinvest), and keeping it sheltered so tax doesn't skim the reinvested dividends each year. For the full picture on wrappers, funds and the honest risks, read the investing guide.

Common questions

Compound interest is when the returns your money earns start earning returns of their own. Over a long horizon the growth curve bends upward, because each year builds on a bigger base. It rewards time more than almost anything else — which is why starting early beats trying to time the market.
A Dividend Reinvestment Plan automatically uses the dividends your holdings pay to buy more units, instead of paying them out as cash. Those extra units then pay dividends of their own, so the pot compounds faster. Most UK brokers let you switch it on with a single setting.
Over decades, a lot. At a 7% total return with about 2% coming from dividends, reinvesting rather than spending them can add tens of thousands to a mid-sized pot over 20–30 years. Use the calculator above to see the exact gap for your own numbers.
Inside a Stocks & Shares ISA or a SIPP, dividends are tax-free even when reinvested. In a general (taxable) account they still count as income the year they're paid, even if reinvested — for 2026/27, the first £500 is tax-free, then 8.75% at basic rate or 33.75% at higher rate.
For a globally diversified equity portfolio, 5–7% a year over the long run is a common planning assumption, with roughly 2% of that typically from dividends. These are illustrative long-run averages, not a promise — real returns are volatile and never arrive in a straight line.
No. It's an illustration using a constant assumed return so you can see how compounding and reinvestment behave. Markets rise and fall, and past performance doesn't guarantee future results. This is information, not financial advice.
WealthR Pro models this against your real holdings across your ISA, SIPP and general account — with UK dividend tax and your actual contributions — so the projection reflects your plan rather than a generic example. The free calculator here uses simple, fixed assumptions.

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